HIV/AIDS in Adolescent and Young Adults: Prevalence, Sexual Practices, Substance Use, Health Education, and Parental Guidance in Pakistan.

Authors

  • Nasreen Inayat Bughio

Keywords:

HIV, AIDS, Adolescent, Young adults

References

1. Bughio NI. HIV transmission. Occupationally-Acquired HIV Infection - Role of Occupational Medicine in the Prevention and Management: Challenges and Recommendations. 2025; 24(3): 206-8. doi: 10.22442/jlumhs.2025.01397.

2. CDC. March 6, 2026. Sexually transmitted infections (STIs). March 2026. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/sti/

3. HIVINFO.NIH.GOV. HIV & Specific Population, HIV and Adolescents and Young Adults. April 15, 2025. Available from: https://hivinfo.nih.gov/understanding-hiv/fact-sheets/hiv-and-adolescents-and-young-adults.

4. Canon DG. Childhoods at risk: 2025 HIV data reveal an urgent crisis. PMNCH. July 14, 2025. Available from: https://pmnch.who.int/news-and-events/news/item/14-07-2025-childhoods-at-risk-2025-hiv-data-reveal-an-urgent-crisis.

5. UNAIDS. Fact Sheets 2025 – Global HIV Statistics. 2025. Available from: https://www.unaids.org/sites/default/files/2025-07/2025_Global_HIV_Factsheet_en.pdf

6. Bughio NI. HIV-Positive Person - Marriage, Pregnancy and Perinatal / Vertical / Mother to Child Transmission: Awareness, Prevention and Recommendations. 2025; 24(1): 1-2. doi: 10.22442/jlumhs.2025.01288.

7. Baruwa OJ, Toska E, Banougnin BH, Tamambang R, Sekgobela D, Nyamukondiwa P et al. Accelerating HIV prevention in Cameroon: factors associated with sexual risk behavior and increased HIV exposure among 15-19 years old adolescent girls. AIDS Behav. 2026; jan 19, 2026. doi: 10.1007/s10461-5-05023-z. Online ahead of print.

8. Bughio NI. School Based HIV AIDS Awareness Project (Newhope Health Care) in Sindh, Pakistan. 2026. (In process) Personal communication.

9. UNICEF. Adolescent HIV Prevention. July 2025. Available from: https://data.unicef.org/topic/hivaids/adolescents-young-people/.

10. CDC. Adolescent and School Health. January 29, 2025. Available from: https://www.cdc.gov/healthy-youth/index.html.

11. Herawati Y, Ritanti. The relationship of the role of parents and information media with HIV/AIDS prevention behavior in Adolescents at SMAN 75, Jakarta. Nurs Health Sci J. 2021; 1(1): 57-63. doi: 10.53713/nhs.v1i1.18.

12. Organization WH. Implementing WHO evidence based interventions for adolescents and young adults living with and affected by HIV. WHO. December 2, 2024. Available from: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240100411.

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Published

26-03-2026

How to Cite

1.
Nasreen Inayat Bughio. HIV/AIDS in Adolescent and Young Adults: Prevalence, Sexual Practices, Substance Use, Health Education, and Parental Guidance in Pakistan. J Liaq Uni Med Health Sci [Internet]. 2026 Mar. 26 [cited 2026 Mar. 27];25(01):01-2. Available from: http://ojs.lumhs.edu.pk/index.php/jlumhs/article/view/2010

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