Mean Post Operative Pain Score in Midline Laparotomy Incisions Made using Scalpel VS Monopolar Diathermy

Authors

  • Usaid Farooque
  • Raheel Ahmad
  • Dileep Kumar

Keywords:

Diathermy, Emergency Midline Laparotomy, Visual analogue scale.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: To compare mean post-operative pain score in midline laparotomy incisions made using
scalpel versus mono-polar diathermy.
METHODOLOGY: Present study was Randomized Controlled trial conducted at Department of Surgery,
Dr. Ruth Katherina M. Pfau Civil Hospital Karachi from July 2016 to June 2017. A total 80 patients were
randomly divided in two equal groups. Group A patients underwent exploratory laparotomy with scalpel
with disposable blade while Group B with monopolardiathermy in cutting mode. Postoperatively pain
score was measured using Visual Analogue Scale.
RESULTS: Mean age was 31.45±9.69. Mean pain score on post operative day 1 was 8.60±0.92 in group A
(Scalpel) and 5.98±0.26 in group B (Diathermy). Mean pain score on day 2 and 3 was 7.25±0.8 vs 3.80±0.9
and 5.5±0.6 vs 2.7±0.8 in group A and B respectively. P-value was found to less than 0.001 and therefore
greatly significant.
CONCLUSION: The findings of this study show that incision made by diathermy is safe and effective in
terms of post-operative pain as compared to scalpel incision.

Downloads

Published

16-07-2019

How to Cite

1.
Farooque U, Ahmad R, Kumar D. Mean Post Operative Pain Score in Midline Laparotomy Incisions Made using Scalpel VS Monopolar Diathermy. J Liaq Uni Med Health Sci [Internet]. 2019 Jul. 16 [cited 2024 Dec. 22];18(02):99-103. Available from: http://ojs.lumhs.edu.pk/index.php/jlumhs/article/view/139

Issue

Vol. 18 No. 02 (2019): Journal of Liaquat University of Medical & Health Sciences

Section

Original Articles

License

Submission of a manuscript to the journal implies that all authors have read and agreed to the content of the undertaking form or the Terms and Conditions.

When an article is accepted for publication, the author(s) retain the copyright and are required to grant the publisher the right of first publication and other non-exclusive publishing rights to JLUMHS.

Articles published in the Journal of Liaquat University of Medical & health sciences are open access articles under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial - Share Alike 4.0 License. This license permits use, distribution and reproduction in any medium; provided the original work is properly cited and initial publication in this journal. This is in accordance with the BOAI definition of open access. In addition to that users are allowed to remix, tweak and build upon the work non-commercially as long as appropriate credit is given and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms. Or, in certain cases it can be stated that all articles and content there in are published under creative commons license unless stated otherwise.